Current State of Economy for Start-Ups: Fire People & Raise Capital
October 9, 2008 by Pablo Palatnik
It wasn’t too long ago where venture capitalist were throwing money like it was growing in trees to web based (tech related) start-ups. We also saw this in the dot com scene of the late 90’s. Well, it’s nearing the end of 2008 and the economy keeps declining with the stock market having its biggest drops in history and credit markets freezing which as we all see, is slowing the economy tremendously raising big concerns for investors and threading very carefully about their next investment.
Ron Conway, one of the icons of the online economy and an angel investor in about 130 start-up companies, being a investor in the early stages of Google, Ask, and PayPal, has sent a very alarming but similar toned email to its current portfolio companies.
As the NYTs puts it, “Mr. Conway’s message to entrepreneurs is a bit self-serving, focusing on preserving the value of the portfolio company to investors and buyers as opposed to protecting employees’ jobs. And it complements the advice that venture capitalist Mike Kwatinetz just gave to his fellow V.C.’s: take advantage of market weakness to buy cheap stakes in good companies that need the cash.”
Here is the email Mr. Conway sent out:
From: Ron Conway
Date: Tue, Oct 7, 2008 at 12:12 PM
Subject: IMPORTANT PLEASE READ ASAP …..REGARDING CURRENT MARKET CONDITIONS…Confidential
We have all been absorbed by the turmoil in the financial markets the past few weeks
Unlike the turmoil of 2000 when the “action” was centered right here in Silicon Valley this time is it centered on Wall Street…..but it has rippled to the west coast quickly and we will not be “immune” to its drastic effects.
I was an active investor in 2000 when the “bubble burst” and remember it vividly and want to give you the SAME EXACT advice I gave to my portfolio company CEOs back then.
I have pasted in the emails I sent on April 17th 2000 and May 10th 2000 and every word applies today.
Unfortunately history DOES repeat itself but I hope we can learn from history and prevent the turmoil from occurring again.
The message is simple. Raising capital will be much more difficult now.
You should lower your “burn rate” to raise at least 3-6 months or more of funding via cost reductions, even if it means staff reductions and reduced marketing and G&A expenses. This is the equivalent to “raising an internal round” through cost reductions to buy you more time until you need to raise money again; hopefully when fund raising is more feasible. Letting go of staff is hard and often gut wrenching. A re-evaluation of timelines and re-focus on milestones with the eye of doing more with less will allow you to live many more days, and the name of the game in this environment in some respects is survival–survival until conditions change.
If you are in a funding cycle, you should raise your funding as soon as possible and raise as much as possible but face the fact that if you can’t raise money now you must cut costs.
While I do not own a large percentage of your company I hope you will consider this thoughtful advice.
I was here in 2000 and want to share what I learned through many years of experience and historical “pattern recognition”!
Here are the two emails from the year 2000 that I referred to above and all the statements apply in today’s market:
To: Angel Investors, L.P. Portfolio CEOs
Date: 04/17/2000 05:24 PM
From: Ron Conway
RE: Market Conditions Effect on Angel Investors, L.P. Portfolio
Companies
The down draft in the stock market sends us some obvious “signals” and we can’t help but mention them.
1. If you are in a funding cycle, you should raise your funding as soon as possible and raise as much as possible.
2. Many companies are ignoring certain VC leads we’ve provided in order to concentrate on the top tier only. While we have preached that in the past, this is no longer the case. Currently, top-tier VC bandwidth constraints, coupled with the market down draft, make it very important to take meetings with any VCs where you can get their attention. We have been working hard to open up this new bandwidth.
3. You must aggressively examine and pursue M&A opportunities (unless you have over 12 months of cash reserves!) ro insure you have critical mass (including funding, customers, rolodex power, market share, cash, synergy, etc.).
4. Be realistic on valuations – they will fall so be ready and willing to co-operate.
5. Look for corporate partners to invest so you can raise more money. You should also consider a sale of your company to your corporate partners.
6. If you are entering a funding cycle start raising money sooner rather than later.
7. While it’s safe to say entrepreneurs have had negotiating leverage with the “down draft” in the market, the VC community will start exercising their leverage.
